Ngo-2025, izinto ezintsha zaseChina zizoqhuma ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10

Ngo-2021, inani eliphelele lokukhishwa kwezinto ezintsha zaseShayina kulindeleke ukuthi lidlule ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-7. Kulindeleke ukuthi inani eliphelele lomkhiqizo wemboni entsha yezinto ezibonakalayo lifinyelele ku-10 trillion yuan ngo-2025. izinto zesimanje ze-polymer nezinto zokwakha zensimbi ezisezingeni eliphakeme, ezibalelwa ku-32%, 24% no-19%, ngokulandelana.

Umthelela we-agglomeration wemboni entsha yezinto ezibonakalayo ubalulekile, futhi ukusatshalaliswa kwendawo yokuhlukaniswa kweziqephu kugxile okuhlukile.Izifundazwe zase-Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang kanye ne-Guangdong zinamayuan angaphezu kwezigidigidi eziyi-100 zemithombo yamandla emisha.I-Fujian, Anhui ne-Hubei ingeyesibili, ama-yuan angaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-500. Imboni entsha yezinto ezibonakalayo ye-Yangtze River Delta igxile ezimotweni zamandla amasha, i-biology, electronics kanye neminye imikhakha. I-Pearl River Delta igxile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezinto eziyinhlanganisela esebenza kahle kakhulu, kuyilapho isifunda sase-Bohai Rim sinaka kakhulu izinto ezikhethekile nezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu.

Njengoba inqubomgomo kazwelonke ye-aerospace, amasosha, ama-electronics abathengi, i-automotive electronics, i-photovoltaic electronics, izinto ezintsha zezokwelapha zebhayoloji kanye nokwesekwa kwemikhiqizo yazo ekhuphukayo, ukwanda kwesidingo semakethe, ozakwabo ekusebenzeni komkhiqizo kuqhubeka nokuba ngcono, isikali semboni yebhizinisi yezinto ezintsha sande kakhulu, kumabhizinisi. , abacwaningi nekhono lokuthuthukisa.

I-Downstream umthengi electronics, amandla amasha, semiconductor, carbon fibre kanye nezinye izimboni ziya ngesivinini China, isidingo izinto ezintsha kuyaphuthuma, ukungenisa esikhundleni uzoqhubeka ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa ikusasa of entsha impahla embonini ukutshalwa kwezimali China.

Ukutshalwa kwezimali kweShayina ezintweni ezintsha kukhule kakhulu phakathi kuka-2013 no-2017, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuye kwawa. .

Ukwethulwa kweBhodi Lokusungula Isayensi Nobuchwepheshe kusekela amabhizinisi amasha amaningana esinyathelweni sokuqala, ukuvula imigudu yawo yokuxhasa ngezimali, kukhuthaze amabhizinisi ukuthi andise i-R & D kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha, ngaleyo ndlela kugqugquzelwe uguquko kanye nokwenza ngcono imboni iyonke.

 

Enye yeziqondiso zezinto ezibonakalayo: impahla engasindi

1.i-carbon fiber

2.I-Aluminium alloy body plate

Isiqondiso sesibili sokuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezintsha: izinto ze-aerospace

1.Amanium

2.i-silicon carbide fiber

Isiqondiso sesithathu sokuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezintsha: izinto ze-semiconductor

1.i-silicon pellet

2.carborundum (SiC)